In 1946, Django Reinhardt embarked on a trip to the United States, hoping to expand his horizons and bring his music to a wider audience. However, his journey was not without its challenges. Django arrived in New York in 1946, but he did not bring any of his own guitars or equipment with him. Instead, he was expecting to be greeted by American musicians and luthiers who would provide him with guitars to play during his stay. Unfortunately, this did not happen, and Reinhardt found himself without any instruments to play. He used a Gibson ES-300 with a small amplifier, provided by Duke’s Ellington Promoter, the William Morris Agency.
Despite these challenges, Reinhardt made his debut in the United States on November 4, 1946, at the Music Hall in Cleveland. He performed as an opening act for Duke Ellington’s orchestra, one of the most famous and influential jazz ensembles of all time. Reinhardt later joined Ellington for the tour in Chicago and several cities, which included performances at the prestigious Carnegie Hall on November 23 and 24 of 1946. They also performed together at Cafe Society Cabaret from December 16 to January 11 of 1947.
Ellington greatly admired Reinhardt, having been quoted saying Reinhardt was “the most creative jazz musician to originate anywhere outside the United States. ”
When Reinhardt joined Ellington for the tour, the Duke paid for the guitarist’s trip. Although the tour was extremely important in jazz history, it was not without its problems. The language barrier between the two legendary musicians was a problem, with Ellington
speaking very little French and Reinhardt speaking extremely limited English.
Django Reinhardt leaving New york Harry Volpe´s tape video footage
Despite these challenges, Reinhardt’s performances in the United States were a major success. He amazed audiences with his incredible technique and improvisational skills, and he quickly became a respected and admired figure in the American jazz scene. Reinhardt’s unique style and sound would go on to influence generations of jazz musicians, and his legacy continues to live on to this day.
In conclusion, Django Reinhardt’s trip to the United States in 1946 was an important moment in jazz history. Despite the challenges he faced, he managed to impress audiences and make a name for himself in the American jazz scene. His performances with Duke Ellington were legendary, and his influence on jazz guitar playing cannot be overstated. Reinhardt’s trip to the United States may have been brief, but its impact on the world of jazz will be felt for generations to come.
