Eugène Vées

Eugène Vées, known by his nickname “Ninine” (1915-1977), was a remarkable French jazz guitarist who left an indelible mark on the music scene. Born in 1915, Eugene was not only an accomplished musician but also held a special connection to jazz royalty as the cousin of the legendary Django Reinhardt.

Eugene’s musical journey began as a banjo player, where he showcased his skills accompanying Gus Viseur. However, it was his collaboration with Django Reinhardt that would shape his career and establish him as a prominent figure in the jazz world. From 1937 to 1947, Eugene had the privilege of being the rhythm guitarist for the Quintette du Hot Club de France, an ensemble that revolutionized the sound of jazz with their groundbreaking style and infectious energy. He also accompanied Django in various other groups, including Djangos Music, until 1947.

In addition to his contributions to Django Reinhardt’s music, Eugene pursued his own artistic endeavors. An interesting aspect of his life was his affinity for the gypsy lifestyle, engaging in the recovery and resale of metals during breaks from performing. Despite his nomadic pursuits, Eugene remained deeply committed to his music, recording thousands of songs and lending his talent to collaborations with notable musicians such as Larry Adler, André Ekyan, and Hubert Rostaing.

By 1953, Eugene embarked on a solo career as a guitarist, showcasing his virtuosity and distinct style. He formed his own quartet, featuring the talented Léo Slab on violin, Emmanuel Soudieux on bass, and likely Lousson Reinhardt on rhythm guitar. It was with this quartet that Eugene recorded notable tracks such as “Songe d’automne” and “Pour que ma vie demeure,” leaving behind a musical legacy that showcased his artistry and versatility.

Eugene’s talents extended beyond the confines of traditional jazz ensembles. In 1941, he accompanied the iconic Charles Trénet in the feature film “La Romance de Paris,” directed by Jean Boyer, further solidifying his reputation as a sought-after musician.

Following Django Reinhardt’s untimely passing in 1953, Eugene formed his own group, maintaining the spirit of Django’s music. Alongside violinist Léo Slab and bassist Emmanuel Soudieux, both steadfast in their dedication to Django’s musical legacy, Eugene’s son Jean “Mitsou” Vées joined him on guitar, creating a formidable ensemble that continued to captivate audiences.

Eugène Vées, the cousin of Django Reinhardt, exemplified the spirit of gypsy jazz with his impeccable rhythm guitar playing and his unwavering commitment to the genre. His contributions to the Quintette du Hot Club de France, his remarkable solo career, and his collaborations with esteemed musicians attest to his talent and his role in shaping the landscape of jazz. Eugene’s legacy lives on as a testament to his skill, his passion, and his dedication to the music he loved.