Ralph Schecroun aka Errol Parker

Ralph Schecroun, also known as Errol Parker, was an innovative and unique drummer whose music brought a fresh and original perspective to the jazz scene. Despite being largely overlooked by the jazz establishment, Parker’s contributions were truly distinctive. He incorporated elements of poly-tonality, simultaneous soloing, and his own unconventional drumming style, which involved substituting a conga for the snare drum, resulting in an African-inspired sound. These experimental techniques made Parker’s tentet stand out from any other group of its time.

Originally a self-taught pianist, Parker’s musical journey took an unexpected turn when he moved to Paris in 1947 to pursue studies in sculpture. However, his passion for jazz quickly drew him back into the music scene. Under his original name, Raph Schecroun, he had the opportunity to record with notable musicians such as Kenny Clarke, James Moody, and Django Reinhardt. During 1956-1958, he played intermittently with Don Byas, further expanding his musical horizons.

In 1960, Parker recorded some commercial music on organ. However, in an attempt to escape an exclusive contract and venture into recording jazz versions of Top 40 material on the piano, he adopted the pseudonym Errol Parker. Surprisingly, these records gained significant commercial success, leading Parker to permanently change his name.

Unfortunately, Parker’s promising career was interrupted by a car accident in 1963, which resulted in a shift in his musical style. Undeterred, he relocated to New York in 1968 and formed the Errol Parker Experience, a band featuring two horns. Struggling to find satisfaction with other drummers, Parker decided to double on drums himself. In his early recordings for his Sahara label, he showcased his talent by overdubbing both piano and drums.

In 1982, while teaching at the Williamsburg Music Center, Parker assembled a big band that eventually transformed into his tentet. His unique approach involved employing eight horns, prompting him to set aside playing the piano in favor of focusing solely on drums, except for occasional solo engagements. Throughout his career, Parker collaborated with a remarkable array of sidemen, including Robin Eubanks, Wallace Roney, Donald Harrison, Steve Coleman, Graham Haynes, Philip Harper, Byard Lancaster, Jimmy Owens, and many others.

Sadly, Ralph Schecroun, known as Errol Parker, passed away on June 2, 1998, after battling liver cancer. His musical legacy remains significant, with recordings that encompass a wide range of styles and include a notable solo piano tribute to Thelonious Monk. Parker’s innovative drumming approach, unique ensembles, and collaborations with esteemed musicians continue to inspire and influence jazz to this day.